Ezimbonini ze-chemical fiber nefilimu, i-polymer encibilikayo esetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni ngokuvamile iqukethe ukungcola kwemishini kanye nezinhlayiya zejeli ezingancibilikisiwe.Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuhlunga i-polymer encibilikayo ngokusebenzisa izinto ezifana ne-spin pack filter, i-mesh wire, isihlungi sekhandlela, i-leaf disc ngaphambi kokuphotha noma ukukhiqizwa kwefilimu ukususa ukungcola nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokuphotha noma ukukhiqizwa kwefilimu.Lokhu kungase futhi kunwebe isikhathi sokuphila sezingxenye.
Ngesikhathi sokuphotha kwengcindezi ephezulu noma inqubo yokukhiqiza ifilimu, isendlalelo sokuhlunga singadala ukumelana okuphezulu, okubangela ukushisa okungqubuzanayo nokwenyuka kwezinga lokushisa ku-polymer encibilikayo.Lokhu kusiza ukuxuba ngokuphelele i-polymer encibilikayo futhi kuthuthukise izakhiwo zayo ze-rheological.
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ikhwalithi yokuphotha noma i-polymer encibilikisa ifilimu futhi kwandiswe isikhathi sokuphila sezingxenye zokuphotha noma amadiski amaqabunga, isistimu yokuhlunga eqhubekayo yokuncibilika (isihlungi sangaphambili) singafakwa epayipini lokuncibilika.Lesi sihlungi singasusa izinhlayiya ezinkulu nokungcola kwemishini ekuncibilikeni futhi siqinisekise ukuxutshwa okuphelele nokufana kokuncibilika.Isistimu yokuhlunga inamagumbi amabili okuhlunga kanye ne-valve enezinhlangothi ezintathu exhuma epayipini lokuncibilika.I-valve yezindlela ezintathu ingashintshwa ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ishintshane phakathi kwamakamelo okuhlunga, ukuqinisekisa ukuhlunga okuqhubekayo.Izindlu zamakamelo okuhlunga ziphonswa ngensimbi engagqwali.Isistimu yokuhlunga yendawo enkulu yakhiwe izihlungi zamakhandlela eziningi.Izihlungi zamakhandlela zisekelwa amasilinda angumongo anembobo futhi zinezingqimba ezilodwa noma eziningi zamameshi ensimbi alukiweyo noma amadiski empushana ensimbi afakwe ungqimba olungaphandle.
Singahlinzeka ngezimo ezihlukahlukene zesihlungi se-spin pack, i-mesh wire, isihlungi samakhandlela namadiski amaqabunga amasayizi ahlukene.Izinga lokuhlunga nezinto ezisetshenziswayo zingacutshungulwa ngokuya ngezidingo zamakhasimende.Sikhiqiza izihlabathi zensimbi ezineresiphi ehlukile yokusebenzisa ngaphakathi komzimba we-spin pack kulayini wokuphotha we-chemical fiber, njenge-polyester nenayiloni.Singahlinzeka ngezihlabathi zensimbi ezinosayizi abahlukene be-mesh, njenge-10/20, 20/30, 30/40, 40/60, 60/80, 80/100, 100/120, kanye namameshe angu-120/170.
Ekukhiqizweni kwefilimu ye-polyamide (BOPA), ifilimu ye-polyester eqondiwe (BOPET), nefilimu ye-polyolefin eqondiwe (BOPP), kuyadingeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe izihlungi ze-disc ukususa ama-gel, ama-condensing agents, ama-catalysts, nokunye ukungcola okuqinile okuvela kuma-polymers. .Singahlinzeka ngamadiski amaqabunga amasayizi ahlukahlukene kanye nezinga lokuhlunga elenziwe ngezinto zokuhlunga ezihlukene, njengensimbi engagqwali ye-fibre sintered felts, amameshi anezingqimba eziningi zensimbi engagqwali, noma izimpushana zensimbi ezisinsini.
